UPSC CSE Prelims 2024
The number of consecutive zeros at the end of an integer is determined by the lowest power of 10 in its prime factorization. Since 10 = 2 × 5, this is equivalent to finding the minimum count between the prime factors 2 and 5. In products of this nature, the count of factor 2 is typically much higher than the count of factor 5. Therefore, the number of zeros is limited by the total count of the prime factor 5.
The given product is . We need to identify terms that contribute factors of 5:
The total power of 5 in the product is the sum of the exponents from these terms:
Thus, the product contains as a factor. As the number of factors of 2 will be significantly higher than 200 in this product, the number of consecutive zeros at the end of the integer is 200.