Indian Physical Geography : Drainage Systems

Q 37 / 49

UPSC CSE Prelims 2004

Consider the following statements:

  1. Damodar Valley Corporation is the first multi-purpose river valley project of independent India
  2. Damodar Valley Corporation includes thermal and gas power stations

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

EXPLANATION

Correct Option

Statement 1 is correct. The Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC), established in 1948, was the first multi-purpose river valley project of independent India. Its objectives included flood control, irrigation, power generation, navigation, and soil conservation, drawing inspiration from the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in the USA.

Statement 2 is correct. DVC's power generation infrastructure encompasses a mix of sources, including coal-based thermal power stations, hydel power stations, and gas turbine-based power stations.

Incorrect Options

Options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect as both statements 1 and 2 are factually accurate.

SOURCENCERT Class 10 Contemporary India - II Chapter 3: Water Resources, NCERT Class 12 Indian People and Economy Chapter 7: Mineral and Energy Resources